AI in Software Engineering: A Personal Case Study

Barun Halder
2 min readDec 16, 2024

In the world of software development, the allure of AI tools like ChatGPT to expedite coding and problem-solving is undeniable. While these technologies offer powerful shortcuts, they also present significant challenges if relied upon without a foundational understanding of underlying concepts. This blog explores my personal experiences with AI in software engineering, illustrating both its advantages and pitfalls.

My Journey with AI in Backend and Frontend Development

Backend Mastery: Leverage and Empowerment

My expertise in Python and backend development has always been my strength. Using AI tools has enabled me to speed up the development of scalable and robust systems, enhancing my ability to deliver quality work quickly. The significant volume and variety of systems that the small group of backend developers at my startup has built in such a short time can largely be attributed to AI. The quality and breadth of systems we have managed to build would not have been possible without AI.

Frontend Challenges: Quick Fixes with Limitations

Contrasting sharply with my backend confidence, my venture into frontend development was driven by necessity. Tasked with meeting a critical project milestone, I turned to AI to quickly ramp up on Next.js and other technologies. While AI helped me to piece together solutions and meet short-term goals, my superficial grasp of these tools exposed significant gaps in my understanding and ultimately impacted the team’s productivity. There were broken builds, and performance overhead added by the components that I added.

Lessons Learned from Using AI

The Limitations of Surface-Level Knowledge

This experience brought to light a crucial insight: AI can fill knowledge gaps temporarily and offer quick solutions, but it cannot replace the deep, foundational understanding needed for true proficiency and long-term success. My reliance on AI for frontend tasks was a Band-Aid solution, not a cure.

The Need for Deep Knowledge

The most critical lesson is the value of deep knowledge. AI is most useful when used by those who already understand what they’re doing. Developers who know their craft well can use AI to enhance their abilities, not just as a shortcut.

Final Thoughts

Reflecting on my experiences, I recommend a balanced approach: use AI to enhance your skills but also deepen your understanding of all aspects of software development. This strategy ensures that developers can continue to lead and innovate, no matter how AI technologies evolve.

By recognizing both the strengths and limitations of AI, developers can better manage the challenges of modern software engineering and secure their future in the field.

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